Mango Diversity: India grows over 1,500 mango varieties, making them a big part of summer.
Popular Types: Alphonso, Kesar, Dashehari, Langra, and Chausa are some of the most loved mangoes.
Delicious Flavors: Alphonso mangoes are rich and creamy, while Kesar mangoes have a sweet and tangy taste.
Table of contents
Indian Mango Varieties
India has 24-plus variations of mangoes. These variations are found across the nation in different states.
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Delicious Mangoes from your Aamwala
- Every variation has an unmistakable quality that makes it uncommon. Let's examine some of the Indian variations of Aam.
Indian Mango Varieties
Indian mango varieties are known for their unique flavours and textures, making them a favourite worldwide.
The most famous Indian mango varieties include Alphonso, Kesar, and Langda, each offering distinct tastes.
Indian mango varieties like Himsagar and Totapuri are cherished for their sweet, tangy flavour profile.
During mango season, you can find a wide selection of Indian mango varieties in local markets.
People often travel across India to experience the different mango varieties grown in each region.
One of the most popular Indian mango varieties is the Alphonso, which is celebrated for its rich, creamy texture. Indian mango varieties are enjoyed fresh and are also used to make delicious chutneys, pickles, and juices.
Many chefs love to use Indian mango varieties in desserts for their bold flavours and natural sweetness.
The Kesar mango is another prized Indian mango variety known for its vibrant yellow colour and juicy pulp.
Of the diverse Indian mango varieties, Langda is particularly favoured for its green skin and unique taste.
Some lesser-known Indian mango varieties, such as Raspuri and Neelum, offer a sweet, aromatic experience. Each region in India provides distinct varieties grown to suit local climates and soil conditions.
Indian mango varieties like Amrapali are prized for their smooth texture and balanced sweetness.
Mango lovers around the world seek out authentic Indian mango varieties during the harvest season.
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Alphonso
- The Portuguese got Hapus to India during the 1500s. Hapus then transformed into a massive part of our lives.
- We treasure Hapus's saffron-yellow shade, sweet smell, and mind-blowing flavour.
- Alphonso mango is found exclusively in Konkan.
- The volcanic soil of Konkan adds to the taste of Alphonso.
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Varieties Of Indian Mangoes
- India is known for its rich cultures and traditions, and it also has many types of mangoes.
- These tasty fruits, often called the "king of fruits," are a key part of Indian summers. India grows over 1,500 varieties of mangoes, so there is a mango for everyone.
- Some of the most popular types include Alphonso, Kesar, Dashehari, Langra, and Chausa. Alphonso mangoes, also called "Hapus," are the most valued type of mango in India.
- They have a rich, sweet taste and a creamy texture.
- Kesar mangoes, on the other hand, are known for their sweet and tangy flavour. They are also primarily grown in Gujarat.
- Dashehari mangoes are another popular variety of mangoes in India.
- They are known for their sweet and juicy flesh and are primarily grown in the northern states of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana.
- Langra mangoes are also a widespread variety of mangoes in India. They are known for their sweet and slightly tangy flavour.
- They are primarily grown in the northern states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.
- Mangoes are mainly grown in the north of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. In addition to these popular varieties, there are many other delicious Indian mangoes to choose from.
- Some of these include Totapuri, Neelum, Banganapalli, and Himsagar. Indian mangoes are not only tasty but also packed with nutrients.
- They are a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as fibre. Mangoes are also a good source of antioxidants, which can help protect your cells from damage.
- With so many delicious and nutritious Indian mango varieties to choose from, there is no reason not to enjoy this delicious fruit during the summer months.
Kesar Mango
found in Gujarat, this variety got its name because of its skin tone.
Kesar implies saffron in English.
Thus, the variation is known for its saffron-yellow colour and uncommon taste.
Its taste has acquired it the title of Queen mango.
Totapuri Mango
Himsagar
This variety is loved for its pulp.
77% of the entire organic product is essentially pulp! Created distinctly in West Bengal, this variety is usually called Khirsapati.
Dasheri Mango
This variety is the most adored one in North India.
The fruit started in Kakori, but it is found in Nawab's nursery today!
Malihabad area of UP makes the best of this sort.
Indian mangoes
The cultivation of Indian mango varieties is deeply intertwined with the country's agricultural landscape and cultural heritage.
Mango orchards are a common sight across various states, providing livelihoods for countless farmers and traders.
The fruit also plays a significant role in Indian cuisine, appearing in everything from refreshing drinks like lassi and panna to delectable desserts like aam phirni and mango ice cream.
Mango festivals are held across the country, showcasing the different varieties and celebrating the king of fruits.
These festivals often include cooking competitions, mango-eating contests, and agricultural exhibitions, highlighting the importance of mangoes in Indian culture.
Choosing the right Indian mango variety depends on personal preference and intended use. Some varieties are best enjoyed fresh, while others are more suitable for processing into jams, chutneys, or pickles.
Alphonso, with its rich flavour and creamy texture, is often considered the ultimate eating mango.
Kesar, with its balanced sweetness and tanginess, is a versatile option. Dashehari is a good choice for those who prefer a sweeter mango, while Langra offers a slightly tangy flavour.
Chausa is a late-season variety that extends the mango season. Exploring the diverse world of Indian mango varieties is a culinary adventure that allows one to appreciate the unique characteristics of each type and savour the flavours of summer.
Conclusion
India's wide variety of mangoes shows the country's rich farming history and its deep love for this unique fruit. From the famous Alphonso to the less common local types, each mango has its own taste and smell. This variety adds to the exciting mix of Indian food and traditions. Whether you eat them fresh, use them in tasty desserts, or save them for later, Indian mangoes bring a taste of sunshine and make summer a wonderful time. Learning about the many kinds of Indian mango varieties is more than just enjoying food. It's also discovering India's diverse nature and celebrating one of the best things nature gives us.
What are some of the most popular mango varieties grown in India?
India boasts a wide range of mangoes, each with unique characteristics. Some well-known varieties include Alphonso (prized for its rich flavour), Kesar (known for its sweetness), Dashehari (a popular choice for its juicy flesh), Langra (offering a slightly tangy taste), and Chausa (a late-season delight). There are many other delicious types, too, like Totapuri, Banganapalli, and Himsagar. Exploring these different varieties is a fun way to discover your favourite.
How do I choose the best mangoes?
Selecting the perfect mango depends on what you're looking for. If you want to eat it fresh, look for mangoes that are fragrant and slightly soft to the touch. Avoid mangoes with bruises or soft spots. The colour can also be an indicator of ripeness, but it varies depending on the variety. If you plan to use mangoes for cooking or making preserves, some varieties hold their shape better than others. Researching specific varieties can help you make the best choice.
When is the mango season in India?
Mango season in India typically runs from late spring to summer, generally from March to August. However, the exact timing can vary depending on the specific variety and the region where it's grown. Some early-season varieties are available as early as March, while late-season varieties like Chausa can extend the season into August. Checking local markets or agricultural websites can give you a better idea of what's in season in your area.